The Cambous prehistoric site at Viols-en-Laval in the Hérault department is a unique archaeological gem in Europe. Dating from the Copper Age (around 2700 to 2300 BC), it is one of the oldest known villages on the continent. It offers rare evidence of the Neolithic culture known as “Fontbouisse”.
Unique architectural testimony to the Copper Age
The village stands out for its dry-stone architecture, a durable material that has been exceptionally well preserved. The dwellings, organized in groups of 8 to 10 houses, feature thick walls and elongated floor plans with apsidal ends. These are typical of the period. A house has even been rebuilt to offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the region’s first farmers.
A captivating immersion in Neolithic life between history and discovery
A visit to the site, nestled in the heart of the garrigue, is a plunge into history, between nature and culture. Visitors can discover the social and economic organization of these early villages, and can also observe the remains of farming and craft activities. Educational workshops led by archaeologists explore Neolithic techniques. Examples include fire-making, ceramics and ornament-making. These activities, accessible to all, combine scientific learning with a fun approach.
Privileged access to a prehistoric treasure in the heart of the garrigue
The site is open from April to October, and offers guided tours by prior arrangement, as well as during events such as the European Heritage Days. It also welcomes schoolchildren and groups, who can organize tailor-made activities throughout the year. To reach Cambous, a short walk through the garrigue from the Viols-en-Laval parking lot will take you to this prehistoric treasure.
Location and accommodation
In short, the Cambous prehistoric site is a must-see destination for history and archaeology enthusiasts. In fact, it offers an enriching experience in an exceptional natural setting.
The Cambous Prehistoric Village is just a 5-minute drive from Saint-Martin-de-Londres.
After a busy day and your energy at its lowest, you can return to our little haven of peace just a few minutes’ drive from Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert.
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